Occupational hazards meaning is the type of hazards that exist in every workplace, but how do you know which ones have the most potential to harm workers? By identifying hazards at your workplace, you will be better prepared to control or eliminate them, prevent accidents, injuries, property damage, and downtime.
First, an important step in any security protocol is to perform a thorough security threat assessment of all work environments and equipment. There are many types of hazards now we discuss Occupational Hazards types in detail:
In a security hazard assessment, it is essential to be as critical as possible because ultimately, you can protect your employees from threats that you are unaware of and for which you are not prepared. Avoid blind spots in your workplace safety procedures by keeping these six main categories of workplace hazards in mind.
Safety Hazards:
Safety hazards are unsafe working conditions that can cause injury, illness, and death. Safety hazards are the most common workplace risk.
They include:
Anything that can cause a spill or travel, such as cords on the floor or ice.
Anything could be the reason, such as working from heights, including ladders, scaffolding, roofing or any high work area.
Unintentional and moving machinery parts that a worker may accidentally touch.
Electrical hazards such as catastrophic cords, missing ground pins and improper wiring or Limited space.
Biological Hazards:
Biological hazards include exposure to harm or disease from working with animals, people or infectious plant material. Workplaces with this type of safety hazard include, but are not limited to, work in schools, day care facilities, colleges and universities, hospitals, laboratories, emergency response, nursing homes, or various external occupations.
These types of things are required to include you:
Blood and other body fluids
Fungi / Mold
Bacteria and viruses
The plants
Stinger
Animal and bird droppings
Physical Risk:
Physical hazards can be any factors within the environment that can harm the body without necessarily touching it.
They include:
Radiation: ionization and non-ionization (EMF's, microwaves, radio waves, etc.) including materials
Excessive exposure to sunlight / ultraviolet rays.
Temperature Extremes - Hot and Cold.
Continuous loud voice.
Ergonomic hazards:
Ergonomic safety hazards occur when the type of work, the state of the body and the state of work puts pressure on your body. They are the hardest ever since you do not immediately notice the stretch or damage caused by these hazards on your body. Short-term exposure can result in "muscle aches" the next day or the days following stress, but extended performance can lead to serious long-term problems.
Obstacles:
Better accommodate workplaces and chairs.
Frequent lifting.
poor posture.
Strange movements, especially if they are repeated.
Using too much force, especially if you have to do it often.
Excessive vibration.
Chemical Hazards:
Chemical hazards are present when a worker is exposed to any chemical preparation in the workplace in any form (solid, liquid or gas). Some are safer than others, but some workers who are more sensitive to chemicals, even common solutions, can cause illness, skin irritation, or breathing problems.
Be careful:
Cleaning products, paints, acids, liquids such as solvents - especially if the chemicals are in an unlisted container.
Vapors and fumes that are exposed to welding or solvents.
Gases such as acetylene, propane, carbon monoxide and helium.
Flammable substances such as gasoline, solvents and explosive chemicals.
Pesticides
Work Organization Threats:
Safety hazards or stresses that cause stress (short-term effects) and stress (long-term effects). These are hazards associated with workplace issues such as workload, lack of control and / or respect, etc.
examples include:
Workload demand
workplace violence
High intensity and / or speed
Honor (or lack thereof)
Flexibility
To control or say things
Social support or relationship
sexual harassment
Remember that these lists are non-exhaustive. When you are completing a workplace hazard assessment, consider these six major categories to consider the factors that may affect your workers in their particular circumstances.
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